Friday, September 20, 2024

Geography 12: Friday 5, Sept. 20

 1.  What is a cirque?

A cirque is a steep sided hollow or amphi-theater type depression that is the result of glacial erosion at the head of an alpine valley.

2.  Provide two glacial features that are created via erosion or deposition - ensure you differentiate which you choose.

erosion - cirque, arete, horn, tarn, v,u shaped vallies

deposition - moraine, erratic (kame, esker but we haven't talked about this yet)

3.  What are the 4 ways erosion happens in a river system?

Abrasion, Attrition, Hydraulic Action & Solution

4.  Explain one of the above erosional actions.

Abrasion:  causes river bed to become deeper through the action of scraping or wearing away

Attrition:  stones and rocks knock together breaking into smaller particles so the bedload is breaking itself apart or by hitting the bed

Hydraulic Action:  the ability of moving water to dislodge and transport rock particles, breaking up the banks

Solution:  Water dissolved soluble materials

5.  What are the ways material is transported downstream in a river system.

-traction, saltation, suspension, solution


Thursday, September 19, 2024

Socials 10: Sept. 19th

 Today in Socials 10 we discussed how to write a good persuasive paragraph and we rewrote some answers to our senate questions.

We did some review for our test tomorrow (Friday, Sept. 20th) and went over what a vote of non-confidence is.  

From here we did a reading on the similarities and differences between the American and Canadian systems of government and put this info into a venn diagram.

Finally we discussed the simulation we are embarking on and went through the bill (Harmony Act) line by line to examine the vocabulary.  Roles will be given out next day.

Friday is test day:  Review is on the blog.


What counts, matters and is important in your persuasive paragraph:

Criteria:

Details:

Introductory Sentence 

  • Clearly introduces the topic or what your paragraph is going to be about 

  • Thesis/opinion is clear

  • Tells us what you are writing about 


Body of paragraph 





  • 3-5 pieces of evidence/examples/ideas to support your introductory/topic sentence 

  • Explains and expands ideas 

  • 3-5 sentences 

  • Flows smoothly 

  • Stays focussed on the topic 

Conclusion 





  • Links back to introduction 

  • Restates your intro/topic in a new creative way 

  • Leaves reader with something to think about 

  • Incorporates no new ideas that haven’t been talked about in the body 

  • Wraps it all up, ties it all together 

  • Summarizes the ideas

Other Writing Conventions 

 

  • Grammar/punctuation & spelling 

  • Keep self out (no I believe etc...)

Geography 12: Sept. 19

 Today in Geography 12 we headed out and did our field study data collection on Bridge Creek a tributary of the Illcillewaet River.  

When we returned we answered these two questions:

  • From your time in the field what type of drainage pattern do you think the Illecillewaet river has?  Why?  
  • What stage of river development is the Illecillewaet river at?  How do you know?


Tuesday, September 17, 2024

Socials 10 - Sept 17th

 This afternoon we reviewed the branches of government.  We started by finishing the reading in Counterpoints pp. 227-237.  We watched this video to solidify our learning. https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=638469686833232. (Just x out the facebook login and you should be able to access it).  

From there we discussed cabinet, the Party Whip, Free Votes and caucus.  

We then discussed the law making process or how a bill becomes a law.  We filled in a chart on this.  To help us with the chart and understand the process better we watched two videos:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I779LkXVraE&t=1s

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4O8syj77goQ&t=1s

We finished up starting to differentiate between the US and Canadian Government systems.


******There is a test/assessment on Government on Friday Sept. 20th....See the review sheet on the blog.

Geog. 12 Sept. 17 - River Systems

 Today in Geog 12 we reviewed the glaciation sheet and added some definitions to the diagram on the third page from Earth Matters text book p. 134.  We then turned our attention back to river systems (specifically erosion and transportation)and took some notes and did some reading in Earth Matters to reinforce our learning from our notes.  We read pp. 116-118 (up to Underground River Landscapes) to also help our understanding.

Here are a couple of diagrams to help you out with the processes:



We watched this video to help our understanding:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8EIoBao-UvI

And we started Bill Nye's River and Steam systems video:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y02Z4uuDwkY (we watched up to 9:26).  Please read pp. 185-191 to reinforce some of these concepts for Homework.

Socials 10: Government review sheet. (Assessment #1)

Socials 10:  Government Review sheet


Terminology:
Political spectrum:  Right, Centre and Left wing government ideologies
Communism, Fascism, Capitalism, Liberalism, Socialism, Conservatism, etc...
Levels of Govmt:  municipal, provincial, federal
Branches of Govmt:  Executive, Legislative, Judicial
Governor General
Lieutenant Governor
Prime Minister
Premier
Mayor
Cabinet, Cabinet post/portfolio, Cabinet solidarity, shadow cabinet
Senate (Upper House)
Caucus
patronage
House of Commons (lower house)
Constitutional Monarchy
Direct vrs Representative Democracy
majority vrs minority government
Republic
First past the post vrs proportional representation 
Free Vote
Referendum
Speaker of the House
Private Members Bill
Pluralism
Diversity


Some questions:
Be able to describe the different parts of the political spectrum and put the different ideologies on as well as our current political parties (Liberal, Conservative, NDP & Green, BQ).  Be able to hypothetically apply the different ideologies.
Be able to describe our electoral system.
Understand and explain the different branches of government
Senate and the issues around it.
Federal vrs Provincial responsibilities.
Different ways you as a citizen can influence government 
Informed citizenship
Differentiate between the American and Canadian systems of government (if we get there)
Be able to take a bill to a law.
Understand the major positions of government (GG, PM, Cabinet, MP etc...)
Majority government vs. Minority government
Understand voting & election
Be able to differentiate between the American and Canadian political systems



Monday, September 16, 2024

Socials 10: Sept. 16th

 Today in class we did a major review including our Friday 5.  The new topics we covered are regions that the Senate represents and role of cabinet plus the branches of government.  We reviewed the First Past the Post process for election and majority vs minority governments.  We finished up class reading about the branches of government in Counterpoints (p. 227-237 minus the Senate portion in the middle) and learned how a bill becomes law.

Here are the key pieces of the Branches of Government:

Legislative Branch

Executive Branch

Judicial Branch

-has the power to make and amend the laws

-has the power to make carry out the laws (make and amend decisions)

-has the power to interpret laws (decide who has broken the law and to set penalties)


-made up of the GG, the House of Commons & the Senate (parliament)


-made up of the GG, PM and the cabinet (elected party members chosen by the PM to head up a portfolio ex.  Defence, Environment = minister of AND the public service



-made up of Judges and the courts at both the provincial and federal levels


Sunday, September 15, 2024

Socials 10: Answers to Friday 5, Sept. 13th

 Friday the 13th, Friday 5!

1.  Draw the political system and differentiate between the two sides.

L <-------------------------------------+------------------------------------->R

  Socialism, Change               Center                   Capitalism/Conservatism/Tradition

2.  Who is our head of state?  Name and position

Governor General = head of state

Mary Simon is our current GG

3.  What are the three levels of government and what is the name of the position that leads each level?

National = PM/Prime Miniser

4.  Define Democracy.

-Government for the people, by the people.  (vote)

5.  What is a political party?

-group of likeminded people who believe in the same causes or ideologies that come together to form a party

Geography 12: Answers to Friday 5, Sept. 13

 Friday 5 on Friday the 13th!!!

1.  Define and provide an example of gradation.

-Gradation is the processes that lead to the gradual leveling or smoothing of the Earth's surface over time through natural forces. It's the shaping of the land.  ex. glaciers eroding and scraping the E's surface 

2.  List the 5 main spheres/subsystems.

Hydrosphere, Biosphere, Cryosphere, Atmosphere, Lithosphere

3.  Provide an example for two spheres:

Atmosphere = the air we breath

Biosphere = animals and humans

Cryosphere = glaciers (ice)

Lithosphere = rocks and minerals on the E's surface

Hydrosphere = rivers and lakes

4.  What are the two main types of glaciers?

Continental & Alpine

5.  Explain the three main concepts of gradation.

Erosion - the process of wearing away the rocks and soil

Transportation - the movement of eroded materials

Deposition: - the accumulation of eroded materials to a new location

Bonus:

What is a system?

-A system is a collection of interdependent parts enclosed within a defined boundary.


Socials 10: Friday Sept. 13 (including Senate Questions)

 Friday the 13th!!

Today in class most of you finished up your senate questions.  See below.  We did some review about the Senate and the two chambers or our bicameral system of government.  Students also did the vote compass to see how their beliefs align with our political parties in Canada.  Here is the link to student vote compass.

Senate questions:  due Monday Sept. 16th

*Please answer question #4 in a paragraph

Counterpoints pages 230-233. (to be submitted this week)

  1.  a) What are the prerequisites to becoming a senator?

b) Explain the purpose of the senate.

  1. Briefly explain each of the arguments:  keep the senate, reform the senate or abolish the senate.  (chart)

  2. What are the pros and cons (arguments for and against) the triple E senate?

  3. In your opinion is the senate worth keeping?  Backup your answer!

Friday, September 13, 2024

Social Studies 10: vote compass

vote compass

Do you agree with where you ended up?  Was it a surprise to you?

Thursday, September 12, 2024

Geography 12: Agents of gradation: Glaciation videos

 Week of Sept 9th:

Glaciation videos.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RnlPrdMoQ1Y&t=1s

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HEStq4VYJ2Y&t=4s


Socials 10: week of Sept. 12

 We covered a lot this week: here are some ideas and videos

-types of government:  democracy, republic, totalitarian, dictatorship

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IndRAsYX4W4&t=2s

-levels of government:  Municipal, Provincial & National (their leaders, our representatives)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7C8uDuhLqvg

-political spectrum & political parties in Canada at the national level & what a political party is.  Elections & ridings.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XJA3EhyVPc0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5-s84atcouE&t=4s

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W7RKzzoLK-g&t=1s

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YSO27QPieTs&t=1s

-the role of the governor general/head of state

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9G-oAQ7wf-U&t=1s

-constitutional monarch vs absolute monarch

-minority vs majority government

-the role of the Senate

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OLadbJe4MXg&t=1s



Monday, September 9, 2024

Geog. 12 Systems of the Earth Assignment:

1.  Choose two events from the pictures from around the room

2.  Decide how it may cause a change in each of the spheres and how those spheres might impact the event.

3.  Create a connection model.

4.  Complete diagram by making explanations for each connection

5.  Prepare a small presentation for one of your models for the class.

Use the guiding question sheet to help you with the connections.



Sunday, September 8, 2024

Socials 10: Answers to Friday 5, Sept. 6

 1.  Define diversity:

-diversity is everything that makes us different from each other. 

2.  Provide an example of how Canada upholds diversity.

-Examples of diversity are:  race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio‑economic status, ability, age, religious beliefs, or political views. Canada upholds these by having laws to protect rights and freedoms, promote immigration, welcome diversity in education including courses in different languages and celebrate a vast number of different ethnic and religious holidays, festivals, and traditions.

3.  How is pluralism different from diversity?

-Pluralism means recognizing, valuing, celebrating and respecting our differences vs diversity is just the things that make us different from each other.   Pluralism presents opportunities to learn from each other, everyone belongs and everyone is free to express differences.

4.  Provide an example of how Canada is a pluralistic society.

-Canada is pluralistic examples:  Celebration of various cultures, holidays, religions, Gay Marriage, LGBTQ+ taught in schools, accepted, Truth and Reconciliation

5.  Why/How might being a pluralistic society present problems?

-Differences in cultural values and practices can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or conflicts between groups. Tensions may arise over issues such as religious practices, cultural traditions, or differing views on social norms.


Geography 12: Friday Four, Sept. 6th

 1.  What are the two main types of Geography?  Differentiate between the two.

Physical & Human Geography

Physical geography deals with the natural features and processes of the Earth. It examines the physical characteristics of the environment and how these features and processes shape the planet.

Human geography looks at the relationship between people and their environments. It explores how human activities and cultures shape and are shaped by the physical landscape.

2.  List the 5 themes of Geography:

MR HELP

Movement, Regions (formal, functional, perceptual), Human-Enviro Interactions, Location (Absolute and Relative), Place (Human and Physical characteristics)

3.  Define one of these and provide an example:

(go through all 5)

4.  Why do we have five themes?  How can they help us?

-They are a framework for understanding geographic data and helps us organize geographic information.

Wednesday, September 4, 2024

Geography 12: 5 themes of Geography

Please finish watching the video on the five themes of Geography.  The link is below.  Please come to class with a good idea of each theme.  Below are some hints to help you formulate your definitions:

Location - gets divided into absolute and relative
Place - have both human and physical characteristics
HEI- think about relationship
Region - three types formal, functional & vernacular/perceptual
Movement - what all moves in our world?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J1afrDnnyt4

Assignment:

Geographers use 5 themes or principles of geography to gather, organize and analyze information.

Using your notes/memory identify, describe and organize each of these 5 principles/themes into a graphic organizer (visual web/mind map).  Be sure to provide an example to help explain your descriptions (place that you know well and are able to describe (favourite holiday spot, summer cabin, grandparents city etc...).  The place may be a city or town, a park or holiday destination:  basically somewhere large enough to describe in geographic terms).

Your mind map should have three levels of information:
1.  5 organizing principles
2.  Definition of each of 5 principles/themes
3.  Example of definition from the place you have chosen.  Your example should include a description for clarity

*The purpose of this web/mind map is to show you understand the 5 organizing principles/themes
You could also achieve this with photographs/pictures connecting to the definition.


Tuesday, September 3, 2024

Five Themes of Geography Group work:

 Group activity: 

1. Start with a conversation about what you’ve read, heard, and talked about in the lesson so far. Try to ensure that all members of the group understand the topic. 

2. Next, talk about how you will take on this task using the chart paper provided: 

Inventory of the Place Where You Live 

• create a rough map that lists the natural (physical) characteristics of Revelstoke 

• mention major landforms, vegetation, waterbodies (be descriptive and use names if you know them) 

• add cultural (human-built) features and characteristics as well 

• be thorough - try to work through all possibilities carefully

3. Now do it... part of this activity is learning more about how your group process works. 

Assignment (individual or group): Over the next few days, take 5 pictures to show the 5 themes of geography. They can be from around the school or community. Be prepared to submit them to the class for viewing and possibly explanation (hopefully the pictures will speak for themselves). Try to make the pictures great, but don’t manipulate the context (change the setting to match the theme) -- look for existing examples. 

Monday, September 2, 2024

Geography 12 course outline

 Geography 12:  Physical Geography (but I will add in a bit of Human Geography too)

Geography 12 Course Outline 

Ms. von Bremen 

Rm  208 

Email:  kvonbremen@sd19.bc.ca 

Blog:  vonbremensocials.blogspot.ca 

 

What’s it all about? 


Geography 12 will investigate the physical earth and the complex relationships that exist between humans and nature. Students will learn how natural processes impact the landscape and options for human settlement and how human action can affect the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere.

 

We will use two texts to support our learning:  Earth Matters & Geography & The Physical Environment (online text) as well as many articles and internet sources. 

 

The Big Ideas of the course provide some focus areas and themes for the class and help explain some of the reasons why Geography is important. 

BIG IDEAS  

  • Incorporating data from a variety of sources allows us to better understand our globally connected world. 

  • Natural processes have an impact on the landscape and human settlement. 

  • Human activities and resource use affect the environment. 

  • Interaction between human activities and the atmosphere affect local and global weather and climate. 

 

Competencies – Skills & Processes 

  • Use geographic inquiry processes and skills to: ask questions; gather, interpret, and analyze data and ideas from a variety of sources; and communicate findings and decisions (evidence and interpretation)  

  • Assess the significance of places by identifying the physical and/or human features that characterize places (sense of place)  

  • Assess the interpretations of geographic evidence after investigating points of contention, reliability of sources, and adequacy of evidence (evidence and interpretation)  

  • Draw conclusions about the variation and distribution of geographic phenomena over time and space (patterns and trends)  

  • Evaluate how particular geographic actions or events affect human practices or outcomes (geographical value judgments)  

  • Evaluate the features or aspects of geographic phenomena or locations to explain what makes them worthy of attention or recognition (geographical importance)  

  • Identify and assess how human and environmental factors and events influence each other (interactions and associations)  

  • Make reasoned ethical judgments about controversial actions in the past and/or present, and whether we have a responsibility to respond (geographical value judgments)  

 

We will develop geographic thinking and literacy skills allowing us to examine the following topics through using our understanding of the five themes of geography as well as evidence and interpretation, geographical importance, sense of place and geographical value judgements. 

Content may include the following topics: 

  • features and processes of plate tectonics and their effects on human and natural systems  

  • features and processes of gradation and their effects on human and natural systems  

  • natural disasters and their effects on human and natural systems  

  • Climate, weather, and interactions between humans and the atmosphere  

  • Characteristics of global biomes, including climate, soil, and vegetation  

  • Natural resources and sustainability  

….and will be studied in the following units: 

-The Study of Geography (could include Geographic Thinking, Maps and Map skills, Regions and People, Pressures on our Planet and the Earth in Space) 

-The Earth’s Structures and Spheres (could include Geology, Plate tectonics and forces, weather and climate, Ecosystems, Biomes and Soil) 

-Forces that Shape the Land (could include weathering, glaciation, river landscapes, natural disasters, Karst topography etc…) 

-Human-Environment Interaction (could include cultural adaptation to space and resources, Global economic, agricultural and industrial systems, urbanization and forestry) 

These topics will include field trips and working in the field quite often to help support our learning. 

How to be successful in Geography 12: 

-a good attitude 

-come to class  

-be prepared and ready to work 

-bring texts, notebook & writing utensils 

-participate and be present in class 

-be respectful of yourself and others 

-complete homework and assignments to the best of your ability 

-ask for help 

-turn off and put away cell phones into the phone hotel, unless they are being used for educational purposes under the teacher’s direction.  Responsible use in an educational form! 

***Act on teacher feedback and better your assignment, your understanding and your grade, often! 

****ASK QUESTIONS! 

 

Late Assignments: 

“Stuff happens”.  If you are reasonable, I will be reasonable.  Bottom line:  I’m a reasonable person however once an assignment has been handed back the maximum mark you may receive is 50%.  Plagiarism and Cheating will result in a zero, a serious conversation and sometimes a learning opportunity. 

 

Assessment:  this may change as the course develops slightly depending on 

Assignments, Field work & Labs– 60% 

STAR – 10% - participation

Tests & Quizzes - 30% 

 

Final Assessment = 20% of final grade (this will focus on skills and not just content)


Social Studies 10 Course Outline

Social Studies 10 Course Outline 

Ms. von Bremen 
Blog address:  http://vonbremensocials.blogspot.ca/    
Email address:  kvonbremen@s19.bc.ca 

The goal of Social Studies is to help you become active and informed citizens.  This includes having an opinion on issues and have the ability to back up ideas with strong evidence.  These things take practice and experience and that is what class is for. 
In Social Studies 10 we will look at a number of ideas and topics through six historical thinking concepts which include: 
-Historical Significance 
-Evidence 
-Continuity & Change 
-Cause & Consequence 
-Perspective 
-Ethical Judgement 

Through the above lenses we will explore and examine some of the following topics: 
      1.    Government in Canada. 
2.    Canada Post War Era & 1920’s 
3.    Great Depression 
4.    Lead up to WWII 
5.    WWII
6.    Cold War Era & Canada
7.    French Canadian Relations and Canadian Identity, multiculturalism & Nationalism
8.    Canada to present day


Political & Economic ideologies: 
-political spectrum 
-First Nation's peoples traditional organizational relationships within community and to the land 
-social welfare programs 

Development, structure & function of Political institutions (focus: Canada): 
-forms of government 
-levels & branches of government in Canada and First Nations self-government 
-electoral systems 
-Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms 
-Indian Act 
-overview of Judicial System

Canadian Identity: 
-First Nations identity 
-immigration & multiculturalism 
-nature of Canadian identity 

Canadian Autonomy: 
-international relations & foreign policy:  WWI, Paris Peace & League of Nations, WWII 
-Canadian constitutional issues 


Domestic conflict and cooperation 
                -Conscription Crisis
            -Quebec and concept of distinct society

Human-environment interactions  
-standard of living and inequalities 
-demographics 
-land and resources 
-climate change 

Discriminatory policies and injustices in Canada (and around the world) 
-women's rights 
-racism 
-union movement

Truth & Reconciliation
                  -effects of Residential School System & Indian Act

Economic development and Canada's role in the global economy 
-fundamental economic concepts 
-relationships between environment & economy 
-free trade and economic organizers 

****Please note there is a mandatory Issues (Argumentative) Paper/Project that must be completed to a satisfactory level including development of a thesis and development of an argument bases on stake holders, plus proper bibliography and footnotes in order to receive a grade and credit for this class. 

What you need to be successful: 
-a good attitude 
-come to class prepared and ready to work 
-bring texts, notebook & writing utensils 
-participate and be present in class 
-be respectful of yourself and others 
-complete homework and assignments to the best of your ability 
-ask for help 
-turn off and put away cell phones/music devices, unless they are being used for educational purposes under the teacher’s direction. Responsible use in an educational form! 

Late Assignments: 
“Stuff happens”. If you are reasonable, I will be reasonable. Bottom line: I’m a reasonable person however once an assignment has been handed back the maximum mark you may receive is 50%. Plagiarism and Cheating will result in a zero, a serious conversation and sometimes a learning opportunity. 

Assessment: A little up in the air with the new reporting order but here is an idea.
Assignments – 50% 
STAR marks – 10% participation 
Tests & Quizzes - 40% 

Final Assessment = 20% of final grade (this will be skills based and less so on content)